Психолого-педагогічні аспекти побудови моделі здорової особистості

Abstract

У статті досліджуються психологічні аспекти здоров’я людини. Аналізуються наукові течії вітчизняної та зарубіжної психології, теоретичні підходи побудови моделі здорової особистості.

В статье исследуются психологические аспекты здоровья человека. Анализируются научные течения отечественной и зарубежной психологии, теоретические подходы построения модели здоровой личности.

The article deals with the psychological aspects of human health. Scientific currents of national and foreign psychology are analyzed, theoretical approaches to constructing a model of a healthy personality. Human health is the subject of research the most modern areas of human knowledge. The problem of health as a subject of interdisciplinary study presented today in diverse literature. As part of an integrated approach health is considered as a multidimensional phenomena, miscellaneous in its composition, which combines qualitatively different components and reflect the fundamental aspects of human existence. Multivariate of philosophical and scientific interpretations of health requires a comprehensive, integrative approach to constructing a model of a healthy individual. This approach is fully respond with the principle of integrity of mind, which follow the native psychologists, starting with L.S. Vygotsky, A.N. Leontiev, S.L. Rubinstein. In the second half of the twentieth century, the principles of a comprehensive study that were founded in the world's interdisciplinary theory of systems, have been implemented in various fields of knowledge of man and created a new scientific research paradigm. Now, in the national and foreign psychological science has appeared a lot of productive concepts. Several famous researchers B.S. Bratus, I.I. Brekhman, D.N Davydenko, V.J. Dorfman, V.P. Kaznacheev, E.R. Kaliteyevska, D.A Leontiev, Y. M. Orlov, V.P., Petlenko and others. They indicates the need for an integrated approach to the study of human health.