У статті обґрунтовано комплексну фізичну терапію жінок 20-30 років, хворих на хронічний обструктивний бронхіт на поліклінічному етапі. Високий відсоток інвалідизації хворих при хронічному обструктивному бронхіті привертає увагу великої кількості фахівців до вивчення цієї проблеми і пошуку нових ефективних методів.
В статье обоснована комплексную физическую терапию женщин 20-30 лет, больных хроническим обструктивным бронхитом на поликлиническом этапе. Высокий процент инвалидизации больных при хроническом обструктивном бронхите привлекает внимание большого количества специалистов к изучению этой проблемы и поиска новых эффективных методов.
The article substantiates complex physical therapy of women 20-30 years old with chronic obstructive bronchitis at the polyclinic stage. The high percentage of disability of patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis attracts a large number of specialists to study this problem and find new effective methods. The high prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the lack of effectiveness of existing treatments and prevention, and the increasing level of disability at working age determine chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as one of the most pressing problems in modern clinical pulmonology, cause the need to study the mechanisms of treatment and mechanisms of treatment. The main goal of physical therapy of patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis is to achieve a stable remission of the disease, which provides for the maximum elimination of clinical symptoms of the disease, reducing the activity of the inflammatory process in the bronchi, improving the immune reactivity of the body, normalization of the general activity of patients. The objective of therapeutic physical culture: to improve the neurohumoral mechanisms of regulation of the process of respiration at its various levels; strengthen the respiratory muscles; increase chest excursion and vitality of the lungs; improve the drainage function of the bronchi; to activate blood and lymph circulation in the bronchopulmonary apparatus due to cardiac and extracardiac circulatory factors; to increase the adaptability of the body of patients to gradually increasing physical activity; to teach the patient the skills of managing the respiratory act; to strengthen the general tone of the patient's body and to increase its resistance to adverse environmental factors; to improve the patient's psychological status.
