Комплексна фізична терапія чоловіків 50-60 років з цукровим діабетом ІІ типу на поліклінічному етапі

Abstract

У статті обґрунтовано комплексну фізичну терапію чоловіків 50-60 років з цукровим діабетом ІІ типу на поліклінічному етапі. Актуальність проблеми цукрового діабету зумовлена значною поширеністю захворювання, тим що він є базою для розвитку складних супутніх захворювань та ускладнень, ранньої інвалідності та смертності.

The article substantiates the complex physical therapy of men 50-60 years old with type II diabetes at the outpatient stage. The urgency of the problem of diabetes is due to the large prevalence of the disease, as it is the basis for the development of complex concomitant diseases and complications, early disability and mortality. Diabetes mellitus is still a serious medical and social problem. According to official statistics, in Ukraine today more than 1 million patients are registered. As the data shows, the number of patients with diabetes differs by region of residence of people, the ratio between age groups and the cost of treatment for diabetes. The task of physical rehabilitation in diabetes mellitus is to: reduce hyperglycemia, and promote insulin-dependent patients; to improve the function of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems; increase physical ability to normalize the psycho-emotional tone of patients Treatment of diabetes mellitus is based on complex, taking into account existing metabolic disorders, and aimed at eliminating or compensating for insulin deficiency, normalization of metabolic processes, restoration of impaired physical and mental capacity, prevention of major pathological changes of internal organs, ophthalmologic and neurological disorders. The scientist notes that a significant place is devoted to means of physical rehabilitation, which are not only symptomatic, but some of them are aimed at separate parts of the pathogenesis. They use diet therapy, medical physical therapy, therapeutic massage, physiotherapy, occupational therapy.