Приведені сучасні погляди на етіологію ожиріння у жінок 20-30 років, наслідки і статистику розвитку
ускладнення стану хворих ожирінням, а також перспективи досліджень застосування дозованого фізичного
навантаження для позитивного впливу на зменшення маси тіла і профілактики ускладнень і подальшого розвитку
захворювання. Освітлені дані системного аналізу науково-методичної літератури, що стосується ожиріння цій категорії
населення. Подані типові чинники розвитку захворювання і вплив фізичною реабилитації на стан жінок 20-30 років з
ожирінням.
These modern views on the etiology of obesity in women 20-30 years, the consequences and statistics of the development
of complications of obese patients, as well as the prospects for studies of the use of dosed physical activity for a positive effect on
weight loss and prevention of complications and further development of the disease. The data of the system analysis of the scientific
and methodical literature, which concerns obesity of this category of the population, are covered. Given typical factors of the
development of the disease and the effect of physical rehabilitation on the condition of women 20-30 years old with obesity.
Rehabilitation of women aged 20-30 years with obesity, the degree of post-hospital rehabilitation, is one of the serious
medical and social problems due to the high prevalence, rapid increase in morbidity, and high levels of disability.
Obesity has a very adverse effect on the body, leads to a decrease in the ability to work, to reduce the duration of life and
period of active creative activity. The prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of obese patients are important health care tasks, a
real measure of the prevention of a number of diseases and, in the first place, cardiovascular diseases.
When performing FN, the increase in blood levels, which has a vasodilating effect, stimulates the angio-receptors of the
corresponding vegetative centers. The activation of these centers enhances parasympathetic effects on the heart and blood
vessels, increases the delivery of oxygen to the periphery and diffusion of gases. These processes help to reduce tissue hypoxia,
improve the utilization of glucose. The activation of this mechanism is based on the use of FN in patients with obesity for the
correction of regional hemodynamics.
