В статье обобщены данные о дерматоглифическом анализе пальцев рук человека. Определены наиболее
информативные дерматоглифические показатели пальцев рук, которые возможно использовать в качестве
генетических маркеров при прогнозе спортивной одаренности. Сформированы рекомендации по технологии
дерматоглифического анализа пальцев рук в спортивной генетике.
У статті узагальнені дані про дерматогліфічний аналіз пальців рук людини. Визначені найбільш інформативні
дерматогліфічні показники пальців рук, які можливо використовувати в якості генетичних маркерів при прогнозі
спортивної обдарованості. Сформовані рекомендації щодо технології дерматогліфічного аналізу пальців рук в
спортивній генетиці.
The article provides data on the dermatoglyphic analysis of human fingerprints. The most informative dermatoglyphic traits of
fingerprints are defined. They can be used as genetic markers to prognosticate sports endowments. The recommendations to use
the technology of dermatoglyphic analysis of human fingerprints in sports genetics are given.
However, in sports genetics there is no clear idea of a dermatoglyphic analysis of the fingers and palms of the hands, the feet
of the person. Various researchers often use in their works not comparable characteristics or dermatoglyphic analysis is limited to a
narrow range of dermatoglyphic features. The foregoing allows us to consider the development of technology of dermatoglyphic
analysis as an actual scientific problem. Diagnosis of individual human development is possible with the use of genetic markers. In
the sports genetics, the following genetic markers are most often used to predict the features of the development of morphological
characters, motor abilities, physiological and psychological characteristics of people (athletes) of different ages and sex: blood
groups, dermatoglyphics, structural features and color of the iris, some morphological features.
The most popular in the practice of sport is the use of dermatoglyphic markers (features of the structure of the papillary lines
of the fingers and palms of the hands) with the forecast of the motor talent of the sportsmen of speed-strength sports, the sportsmenplayers,
swimmers, oarsmen, the shooters.
